Project information
Re-emigration Czechs and Slovaks in 1918-1923
- Project Identification
- GAP410/12/0142
- Project Period
- 1/2012 - 12/2014
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Czech Science Foundation
- Standard Projects
- MU Faculty or unit
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Faculty of Education
- prof. PhDr. Jaroslav Vaculík, CSc.
- Keywords
- Re-emigration, Czechs and Slovaks, 1918-1923
For complex description of migration processes in the Czech lands it is necessary to clarify the position of re-
emigration of the Czechs and Slovaks after World War I. Re-emigration of prewar emigrants leaving between
1918-1923 should include only 200 thousand returnees. We emphasize not only the statistical aspect of the
problem, but the lighting information given from multiple contexts that involve sta in both directions of
the processes of re-emigration and emigration. The task will be to clarify the grounds of re-emigration in the
worsening economic conditions of the postwar period. The most crucial motives of the postwar comebacks
are the creation of an independent state of the Czechs and Slovaks, the land reform in Czechoslovakia,
the postwar economic crisis and bad living conditions in the defeated countries. The output of the project
will be non-impacted articles in refereed journals, presentations at international scientic conferences and a monograph issued by the Masaryk University.
Results
The project has filled in some gaps in our knowledge of the re-emigration and repatriation of Czechs and Slovaks from
abroad after the First World War. The main cause for the re-emigration of Czechs and Slovaks who lived abroad
before the war, particularly in the defeated states Germany and Austria and in Bolshevik Russia, were economic
reasons. The repatriation of people who went abroad as a result of the war, first and foremost those in the Austro-
Hungarian army who became prisoners of war, took place in parallel with this emigration. Many of them joined the
Czechoslovak Legions.
GA ČR Evaluation:The project has filled in some gaps in our knowledge of the re-emigration and repatriation of Czechs and Slovaks from
abroad after the First World War. The project has shown that the re-emigration and repatriation of Czechs and Slovaks
after the First World War were part of extensive migratory movements which took place in Europe as well as worldwide.
Publications
Total number of publications: 46
2019
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Przewodniczący Związku Stowarzyszeń Czechosłowackich w Rosji Czech Wołyński Wacław Vondrák (1916–1917)
(Nie)zależne państwo, społeczeństwo (Nie)zależna kultura i edukacja, edition: Vyd. 1, year: 2019, number of pages: 4 s.
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Příchod volyňských Čechů do Žatce
Města a společnost, year: 2019
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Reemigrace zahraničních Čechů a Slováků po první světové válce a jejich usídlování na Slovensku
Sborník prací Pedagogické fakulty Masarykovy univerzity, řada společenských věd, year: 2019, volume: 33/2019, edition: 2
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Volyňští Češi v 1. čs. armádním sboru v SSSR.
Vtoraja mirovaja vojna 1939-1945 gg. v istorii SSSR, Čechoslovakii i slavjanskich narodov, edition: Vyd. první, year: 2019, number of pages: 25 s.
2018
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Čechi Rossii o buduščem češsko-slovackom gosudarstve
Istoki čechoslovackoj gosudarstvennosti i Rossija, year: 2018
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Češi v Bulharsku po první světové válce.
Slovanský jih, year: 2018, volume: 18, edition: 5
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Češi v Zelově v letech 1945-1947.
Sborník prací pedagogické fakulty Masarykovy univerzity, řada společenských věd, year: 2018, volume: 32, edition: 2
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Dydaktyka historii na Wydziale Edukacji Uniwersytetu Masaryka i współpraca dydaktykow historii w Brnie i Poznaniu
Pól wieku współpracy - na tropach poznańsko-brneńskich kontaktów naukowych i kulturalnych, edition: Vyd. 1, year: 2018, number of pages: 14 s.
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K repatriaci ruských legionářů v letech 1919-1920.
Sborník prací pedagogické fakulty Masarykovy univerzity, řada společenských věd, year: 2018, volume: 32, edition: 2
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Otnošenije Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi k češskim immigrantam Volynskoj gubernii (1870-1888) gg.
Slavjanskij sbornik, year: 2018, volume: 16, edition: 1