Preliminary investigations of high-frequency atmospheric-pressure plasma jet for atomic emission spectrometry

Varování

Publikace nespadá pod Fakultu sportovních studií, ale pod Přírodovědeckou fakultu. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
Autoři

ŠTĚPÁN Martin SEMERÁD Martin KANICKÝ Viktor OTRUBA Vítězslav

Rok publikování 2001
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
Obor Analytická chemie, separace
Klíčová slova High frequency; plasma jet; atomic emission spectrometry; argon plasma
Popis The 27.12- and 13.56- MHz plasm-jet discharges are generated in argon at atmospheric pressure. The plasma originates inside the nozzle of the bored metal power electrode and outflows against the counter-electrode. The discharge has a column shape with the diameter about 0.7-1.5 mm and the length 5-30 mm. The 27.12 MHz/100 W and 13.56MHz/1500 W generators are operated at a power of 100 and 200 W, respectively. Stable discharges are obtained within the range from 0.3 to 0.9 L/min Ar. the 27.12 MHz/100 W discharge is capable of accepting dry aerosol while the wet aerosol extinguishes this plasma. On the contrary, wet aerosol can be introduced into the 13.56 MHz/200 W plasma. The vibrational temperature of 3000 K has been determined based on the intensity of the molecular band of the N2 2nd positive system (365-383 nm)in the 27.12 MHz Discharge. Intensioty vs concentration dapendences have been measured with Li 670.784 nm, Na 588.995 nm, Na 589.592 nm, K 766.491 nm and Rb 780.023 nm lines. Limits of detection in the 27.12 MHz/100 W discharge coupled toan ultrasonic nebulizer with desolvation are 0.1 Li, 30 Na, 10 K and 3 Rb (ng/mL). Limit of detection in the 13.56 MHz /200W discharge connected to a pneumatic nebulizer of the Meinhard type is 8 ng/mL for lithium.
Související projekty:

Používáte starou verzi internetového prohlížeče. Doporučujeme aktualizovat Váš prohlížeč na nejnovější verzi.

Další info