Conscious brain, metacognition and schizophrenia

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Publikace nespadá pod Fakultu sportovních studií, ale pod Středoevropský technologický institut. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
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BOB Petr PEC Ondrej MISHARA Aaron L. TOUSKOVA Tereza LYSAKER Paul H.

Rok publikování 2016
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj International Journal of Psychophysiology
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167876016300605
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.05.003
Obor Neurologie, neurochirurgie, neurovědy
Klíčová slova Brain binding; Information integration; Metacognition; Schizophrenia
Popis Recent findings indicate that the binding and synchronization of distributed neural activities are crucial for cognitive processes and consciousness. In addition, there is increasing evidence that disrupted feature binding is related to experiences of disintegration of consciousness in schizophrenia. These data suggest that the disrupted binding and disintegration of consciousness could be typically related to schizophrenia in terms of Bleuler's concept of "splitting". In this context, deficits in metacognitive capacity in schizophrenia may be conceptualized as a spectrum from more discrete to more synthetic activities, related to specific levels of neural binding and neurocognitive deficits. This review summarizes the recent research on metacognition and its relationship to deficits of conscious awareness that may be found in schizophrenia patients. Deficits in synthetic metacognition are likely linked to the integration of information during specific processes of neural binding. Those in turn may be related to a range of mental activities including reasoning style, learning potential and insight. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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