MicroRNA expression profiling identifies miR-31-5p/3p as associated with time to progression in wild-type RAS metastatic colorectal cancer treated with cetuximab

Logo poskytovatele

Varování

Publikace nespadá pod Fakultu sportovních studií, ale pod Středoevropský technologický institut. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
Autoři

MLČOCHOVÁ Jitka VYCHYTILOVÁ Petra FERRACIN Manuela ZAGATTI Barbara RADOVÁ Lenka SVOBODA Marek NĚMEČEK Radim JOHN Stanislav KISS Igor VYZULA Rostislav NEGRINI Massimo SLABÝ Ondřej

Rok publikování 2015
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Oncotarget
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www http://www.impactjournals.com/oncotarget/index.php?journal=oncotarget&page=article&op=view&path[]=5735&pubmed-linkout=1
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.5735
Obor Onkologie a hematologie
Klíčová slova microRNA; colorectal cancer; cetuximab; miR-31; progression
Přiložené soubory
Popis The aim of our study was to investigate whether microRNAs (miRNAs) could serve as predictive biomarkers to anti-EGFR therapy (cetuximab, panitumumab) in patients with RAS wild-type (wt-RAS) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Historical cohort of 93 patiens with mCRC (2006–2009) was included and further divided into exploratory and validation cohorts. MiRNAs expression profiling was performed on the exploratory cohort of 41 wt-KRAS mCRC patients treated with cetuximab to identify miRNAs associated with time to progression (TTP). The validation was performed on two independent cohorts: 28 patients of wt-RAS mCRC treated with cetuximab and 24 patients of wt-RAS mCRC treated with panitumumab. We identified 9 miRNAs with significantly different expression between responders and non-responders to cetuximab therapy (P < 0.01). These 9 miRNAs were further evaluated in two independent cohorts of patients and miR-31-3p (P < 0.001) and miR-31-5p (P < 0.001) were sucessfully confirmed as strongly associated with TTP in wt-RAS mCRC patients treated with cetuximab but not panitumumab. When evaluated on the complete cohort of cetuximab patients (N = 69), miR-31-3p (HR, 5.10; 95% CI, 2.52–10.32; P < 0.001) and miR-31-5p (HR, 4.80; 95% CI, 2.50–9.24; P < 0.001) were correlated with TTP on the comparable level of significance. There was no difference in miR-31-5p/3p expression levels in RAS mutated and wild-type tumor samples. MiR-31-5p/3p are promising predictive biomarkers of cetuximab response in wt-RAS mCRC patients.
Související projekty:

Používáte starou verzi internetového prohlížeče. Doporučujeme aktualizovat Váš prohlížeč na nejnovější verzi.

Další info