Determination of bromadiolone in pheasants and foxes by differential pulse voltammetry

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Authors

BEKLOVÁ Miroslava KŘÍŽKOVÁ Soňa ŠUPÁLKOVÁ V. MIKELOVÁ Radka ADAM Vojtěch PIKULA J. KIZEK René

Year of publication 2007
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source International Journal of Environmental and Analytical Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Electrochemistry
Keywords bromadiolone; pheasant; fox; differential pulse voltammetry
Description Bromadiolone, a commercially used anticoagulant rodenticide, was determined in tissues of various animals by differential pulse voltammetry with a carbon-paste electrode. Under the most suitable experimental conditions (step potential of 25 mV s-1 and 0.2 mol L-1 acetate buffer, pH 4.2), the limit of detection was 0.5 ng mL-1. The electroanalytical method was consequently used to investigate the bromadiolone transport within the food chain. Pheasants were exposed to bromadiolone and then used as feed for a fox. The average levels were 528 and 198 ng of bromadiolone per gram of fresh weight of liver of pheasant and fox, respectively. Due to the surprisingly lower content of bromadiolone in the latter, a basic biochemical analysis, particularly blood coagulation, was performed. Among the parameters studied (thrombin time, prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, and fibrinogen), there was prolongation of the prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time.
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