Enantioselective Transfer Hydrogenation of α-Methoxyimino-β-keto Esters

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Authors

THARRA Prabhakara Rao ŠVEJKAR Jiří JADHAV Abhijeet NEČAS Marek DUB Pavel A. HALLS Mathew D. ŠVENDA Jakub

Year of publication 2024
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Organic Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.joc.4c00381
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.4c00381
Keywords ASYMMETRIC TRANSFER HYDROGENATION; DYNAMIC KINETIC RESOLUTION; STEREOSELECTIVE REDUCTION; SYN-1 2-DIOL DERIVATIVES; AMIDO ESTERS;CATALYST; OXIMES; NOYORI; MECHANISM; ALCOHOLS
Description alpha-Methoxyimino-beta-keto esters are reported to undergo highly enantioselective catalytic transfer hydrogenation using the Noyori-Ikariya complex RuCl(p-cymene)[(S,S)-Ts-DPEN] in a mixture of formic acid-triethylamine and dimethylformamide at 25 degrees C. The experimental study performed on over 25 substrates combined with computational analysis revealed that a Z-configured methoxyimino group positioned alpha to a ketone carbonyl leads to higher reactivity and mostly excellent enantioselectivity within this substrate class. Density functional theory calculations of competing transition states were used in rationalizing the origins of enantioselectivity and the possible role of the methoxyimino group in the reaction outcome.
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