Aseptické nekrózy. Přehled nejčastějších zástupců, shrnutí diagnostiky a možností terapie

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Title in English Avascular necrosis of bone - overview, diagnosis, and treatment
Authors

VYSKOČIL Robert RYBA Luděk PRÝMEK Martin OTAŠEVIČ Tomáš KOMZÁK Martin

Year of publication 2021
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Medicina Sportiva Bohemica et Slovaca
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web http://www.cstl.cz/msbs/obsahy/
Keywords aseptic necrosis; therapy; immobilization; surgical treatment
Description The aim of the following article is to summarize problems of diagnosis and treatment of avascular or aseptic necrosis. It is a large group of diseases of the musculoskeletal system of unclear etiology, arising anatomically in specific localizations and especially at young age of the individual. Due to young age of patients the diagnosis and treatment is mainly dealt by pediatric orthopeadic surgeons. In adult orthopaedics, we mainly confront with the consequences of these diseases. The late consequences of the disease often lead to surgical way of treatment. The unclear etiology, various variations of symptoms and often controversial opinions on treatment make aseptic necrosis a difficult orthopaedic diagnosis. The article also includes radiological findings from clinical practice with a demonstration of the possible surgical solution.

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