Podpora nulové hypotézy a její miskoncepce v psychologii : Teoretické představení testování ekvivalence

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Title in English Null hypothesis support and its misconception in psychology : A theoretical introduction to equivalence testing
Authors

LACKO David PROŠEK Tomáš

Year of publication 2021
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Testfórum
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Web https://testforum.cz/article/view/TF2021-14-13648/12012
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/TF2021-14-13648
Keywords P-value; Equivalence testing; Null hypothesis; Hypothesis testing; TOST
Description This theoretical paper introduces approaches that can be used to support a null hypothesis. We introduce the four most promising techniques of equivalence testing: two one-sided tests (TOST), second-generation p-value (SPGV), Bayes Factor (BF), and region of practical equivalence (ROPE). The following paper clarifies the logic of the null hypothesis testing and the p-value, critically revises the benefits and drawbacks of presented techniques and also provides practical examples of TOST procedures.
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