The prognostic value of ultra low-dose thallium myocardial perfusion protocol using CZT SPECT

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Authors

BEDNÁROVÁ Veronika KINCL Vladimír KAMÍNEK Milan VAŠINA Jiří PANOVSKÝ Roman MÁCHAL Jan

Year of publication 2019
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
web http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10554-019-01535-7
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10554-019-01535-7
Keywords Myocardial perfusion; Thallium; Low-dose; CZT; SPECT; Prognostic value
Description The purpose of this study was to assess the prognostic value of ultra-low dose thallium myocardial perfusion imaging. Three hundred and sixty-six patients (245 men) underwent ultra-low dose stress-redistribution imaging on CZT SPECT camera GE Discovery NM 530c. The stress test was performed by bicycle ergometry or regadenoson injection. The activity of 0.5MBq (0.014mCi) Tl-201 chloride per kilogram of body weight was administered. The stress images were acquired immediately and redistribution images were taken after 3h. Patient follow-up was focused on combined end-point (death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, revascularization and hospitalization for heart failure). Data analysis was performed from hospital database, with a mean period 23 months. Patients with revascularization within 1 month after SPECT was excluded as revascularization for diagnosis. Ischaemia on SPECT was found in 72 patients, 294 patients were without ischaemia. In patients with ischaemia there were 21 (29.2%) subjects with cardiac events, and 23 (7.9%) in patients without ischaemia (HR 4.15, 95% CI 2.30-7.51, p<0.0001). Ultra-low dose thallium perfusion imaging using CZT camera provides very good prognostic results in assessment of myocardial ischaemia.

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