Determination of lansoprazole, 5-hydroxylansoprazole, and lansoprazole sulfone in human plasma for CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 phenotyping

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Authors

KOSTOLANSKÁ Katarína PEŠ Ondřej ZENDULKA Ondřej MÁCHAL Jan JUŘICA Jan

Year of publication 2019
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Chemical Papers
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11696-019-00682-4#citeas
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11696-019-00682-4
Keywords Cytochrome P450; Phenotype; Lansoprazole; 5-Hydroxylansoprazole; Lansoprazole sulfone; Liquid chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Metabolites;
Description A simple and sensitive liquid chromatography method with absorbance or mass spectrometry detection was developed and validated for the determination of lansoprazole, lansoprazole sulfone, and 5-hydroxylansorpazole in human serum with omeprazole as an internal standard. Analytes were, after an extraction step with a mixture of isopropyl alcohol: dichloromethane (2:8, v/v), separated in a gradient elution (acetonitrile: 20 mM ammonium formate) and detected at 280 and 300 nm or by monitoring selective reactions in a triple quadrupole mass analyzer. The limits of detection were, for all analytes, below 2 ng/mL and 3 pg/mL in the LC UV and LC MS method, respectively. The combined linear dynamic range exceeded 5 orders of magnitude. The method was successfully applied in the assessment of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 metabolic phenotypes in ST-elevated myocardial infarction patients receiving novel anticoagulant treatment.
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